A Study on Morbidity Profile and Associated Risk Factors in a Rural Area of Dehradun
Published: August 1, 2014 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2014/.4706
Shaili vyas, SD Kandpal, Jayanti semwal, Deepshikha
1. Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, HIMS, SRH University, Dehradun, India.
2. Professor, Department of Community Medicine, SRH University, Dehradun, India.
3. Professor & HOD, Department of Community Medicine, HIMS, SRH University, Dehradun, India.
4. Assistant Professor, Department of Community Medicine, HIMS, SRH University, Dehradun, India.
Correspondence
Dr. Shaili Vyas,
C-1/1, HIMS Campus, Jolly Grant, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India
Phone : 9759135362, E-mail : Shailivyas7@gmail.com
Background: First few years of life is the most crucial period of life as this age is known for accelerated growth and development, warranting regular monitoring. During this period about 40% of physical growth and 80% of mental development occurs. Any adverse influences during this period may result in severe limitations in their development. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the field practice area of Rural Health Training Centre. Mothers of children between 0-3 years of age were enquired about the morbidity in the past two months. Results: Diarrhea (47.9%) followed by ARI (22.21%), Pica (13%) and Worm Infestation (9.21%) were the commonest morbidities found in the study population. Morbidities were found to be common in males as compared to females. Amongst the nutritional deficiencies anaemia & Vitamin B deficiencies were the commonest. Conclusion: There was considerable sickness load amongst the toddlers. Morbidity can be reduced by improvement in the health care system at peripheral level.
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